Plans for Our History Club (World Wars I & 2) — IN PROGRESS — Please Give Me Feedback and Ideas!!! :-)
History Club: World War I-II
Time: Mon-Fri 10:00 a.m. – noon
Participants: Mom (age 43), Sarah (age 15) and James (age 11)
My Lofty Goals:
- Learn about the history of this period
- Explore various sources of information about history, including historical fiction, movies, nonfiction, and primary sources.
- Look at similarities and differences between the past and present, and to understand how the past influences the present
- Understand why certain events are considered historically significant, a key ingredient in understanding the study of history, and to understand the causal relationships between historical events.
- Nurture perspective-taking, a vital skill for critical thinking as well as social and emotional development, by:
- Discussing the opinions presented by Richard Maybury, a libertarian writer who opposes foreign intervention, and comparing them to other views, emphasizing that divergent points of view are interesting, and there is not necessarily one “correct” interpretation.
- Debating questions raised by our reading and discussion, among ourselves, exploring the reasons each of us may have a different, and equally valid, opinion.
- Exploring multiple perspectives held by people who lived through these historical events, understanding why people in the past did not all see things the same way.
- Connect history to current events, including the effects of military alliances, imperialism and other issues.
- Learn to critically evaluate statements made by government leaders, journalists and writers, which is essential to being a thinking citizen.
- Do hands-on projects that reinforce collaborative problem-solving skills, through building things together, possibly sparking an interest in scientific principles.
- Help James delve into his interest in military technology/weapons and strategy games.
- Capitalize on the natural desire of a young boy (and his dad) to play with fire and blow stuff up real good.
- Build on Sarah’s interest in movies and my passion for books.
- Practice goal-setting, prioritizing, and scheduling by deciding collaboratively what we will accomplish each day
- To nurture an appreciation for social justice and peace.
Resources:
World War I: The Rest of the Story and How It Affects You Today, rev. edition by Richard J. Maybury
The First World War (Strategy Board Game)
Graphic History Series — Hat Tip: Lexamom
Proposed Schedule:
Week One: Jan 4 – 8, 2010
A. Reading/Discussion
1. The 58-Year Persecution (Maybury)
2. The Grim Statistics (Maybury)
3. Is Now the Time to Learn About War? (Maybury)
4. First Ideas, Then Battles (Maybury)
5. Whose Truth? (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology — Cannons, Artillery and Trench Warfare — Project: Build a Potato Cannon
C. Movies/Literature — My Boy Jack (2007; features Daniel Radcliffe)
Week Two: Jan 11-15
A. Reading/Discussion
1. Why We Fight (Maybury)
2. Conquest Creates Weakness Not Strength (Maybury)
3. Typical Garden-Variety Wars (Maybury)
4. Deadly Ideas Lead to War (Maybury)
5. The Pax Romana (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology – Air Warfare — Projects: Make a Hot Air Balloon, If we’re insanely ambitious — Make an Airship Out of an Egg
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Three: Jan 18 – 22
A. Reading/Discussion
1. Fascism (Maybury)
2. What Date Did the World Wars Begin? (Maybury)
3. Franco-Prussian War (Maybury)
4. Ancient German Ambitions (Maybury)
5. Political Power (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology — Tanks/Internal Combustion Engines and caterpillar tracks — Project: Make a Tank
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Four: Jan 25-29
A. Reading/Discussion
1. Global Protection (Maybury)
2. Interests (Maybury)
3. Cost Externalization (Maybury)
4. Manifest Destiny (Maybury)
5. The Splendid Little War (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology — Naval Warfare — Project: Make a Submarine
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Five: February 1-5
A. Reading/Discussion
1. Guerrilla War (Maybury)
2. Guerrilla War Examples (Maybury)
3. Never Surrender (Maybury)
4. Killing Women (Maybury)
5. Take No Prisoners (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology — Flame Throwers — Project: Make a Flame Thrower (yes, seriously!) — if I were really brave, I might try this one!! Hah!!! :-0
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Six: February 8 – 12
A. Reading/Discussion
1. The White Man’s Burden & The Ugly American (Maybury)
2. The Great White Fleet (Maybury)
3. Up Close and Personal (Maybury)
4. The First Casualty of War (Maybury)
5. Stealing Panama (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology –
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Seven: February 15-19
A. Reading/Discussion
1. Helping Crooks and Tyrants (Maybury)
2. The Usual Suspects (Maybury)
3. Boxer Rebellion and Russo-Japanese War (Maybury)
4. Choosing Up Sides (Maybury)
5. The Morocco Crisis (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology –
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Eight: February 22-26
A. Reading/Discussion
1. Alliances (Maybury)
2. The Glory of War (Maybury)
3. America’s Entry Into World War I (Maybury)
4. The Third Choice Ignored (Maybury)
5. They Will Fight Over Anything (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology –
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Nine: March 1 – 5
A. Reading/Discussion
1. The Treaty of Versailles (Maybury)
2. The Sound of Reloading (Maybury)
3. Hitler’s Rise (Maybury)
4. U.S. Invades Russia (Maybury)
5. Desperation and the Neutrality Act (Maybury)
6. Summary (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology –
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Ten: March 8-15 (Moving on to WW II: Who Were the Good Guys?)
A. Reading/Discussion
1. The Main Theater of the War AND Good Guys Against Bad Guys (Maybury)
2. Not Six Million AND World War II Was Nothing New (Maybury)
3. Millions AND Britain Was A White Hat? (Maybury)
4. British Conquests AND P.T. Barnum Knew (Maybury)
5. British Area Bombing AND Two Questions (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology –
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Eleven: March 15-19 (First Rumblings and The U.S. Enters the War) (Maybury)
A. Reading/Discussion
1. When Did The War Begin? AND Appeasement and Comparative Brutality (Maybury)
2. Carving Up Central Europe AND The French versus the French (Maybury)
3. Significance of the Higgins Boat AND Only Genghis Khan Did It (Maybury)
4. The Solution AND Events Leading to Pearl Harbor (Maybury)
5. Hiding Facts about the Brawl AND The Great World War II Myth (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology –
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Twelve: March 22 – 26 (The U.S. Enters the War)
A. Reading/Discussion
1. FDR’s Pearl Harbor Speech (Maybury)
2. A Secret Agreement AND Why Did The Japanese Attack? (Maybury)
3. Pearl Harbor: FDR’s Deceit AND The Flying Tigers and B-17 Bombers (Maybury)
4. “Caught With Their Pants Down” AND Planes Parked Too Close Together (Maybury)
5. The Prokofiev Seamount, The Necessary Sacrifice? AND You’ve Seen The Photos (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology –
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Thirteen: March 29 – April 2 (The Economics of the War) (Maybury)
A. Reading/Discussion
1. The Myth of German Might AND Focus On The Eastern Front (Maybury)
2. Of Photographs and Weather AND German Production of Weapons (Maybury)
3. Germany’s Unknown Second Army AND Tank Treads, Trucks and Submarines (Maybury)
4. Germany’s Wonder Weapons AND Oil and Rifles (Maybury)
5. Americans Were Less Intelligent? AND The Bookings Revelation (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology –
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Fourteen: April 5 – 9 (The Economics of the War and The USG Makes It Worse)
A. Reading/Discussion
1. Russia Invaded by Keystone Kops AND Omaha Beach, Bravery versus Heroism (Maybury)
2. The German Underground AND Unconditional Surrender (Maybury)
3. Why Did Roosevelt Do It? AND Rarely Questioned (Maybury)
4. 46. Why Was Nagasaki Bombed? AND 105 Aircraft Carriers (Maybury)
5. Surrender Near AND Fierce Fighters (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology –
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Fifteen: April 12-16 (The USG Makes It Worse and Effect On Us Today)
A. Reading/Discussion
1. The Russians React AND The Soviet Uprising (Maybury)
2. Arm Any Gangster AND September 11th and the Destruction of the World Trade Center (Maybury)
3. Blowback AND MAD (Maybury)
4. Policeman of the World (Maybury)
5. Summary (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology –
C. Movies/Literature –
Week Sixteen April 19 – 23 (Final Thoughts About War)
A. Reading/Discussion
1. The Needless Deaths of 35 Million (Maybury)
2. The Normal Conditions of Humans (Maybury)
3. The Cause of War (Maybury)
4. Minor League to Emperor of the World (Maybury)
B. Weapons/Technology –
C. Movies/Literature –

Unit studies WWI and II
http://www.easyfunschool.com/article1855.html
http://www.waldsfe.org/UnitStudies/wwi.htm
virtual field trips
http://www.nationalww2museum.org/education/for-teachers/virtual-field-trips/virtual-field-trips.html
http://www.uen.org/utahlink/tours/tourFames.cgi?tour_id=6043
Comment by Liese4 - December 2, 2009 11:26 pm
IN AWE! The plans are amazing. Expect a package at your door containing two females, one 43, one 15, who would love to journey along with you. If only we were back porch pals, too!
Comment by Angela - December 3, 2009 1:29 am
Moi aussi!
Would love to join in and read Maybury.
Good idea about the perspective-taking especially.
Are you guys doing the Interwar period? As there are lots of good stories and movies from the 1920s and the 1930s.
Yes, now is the time to learn about war. Haven’t we been studying it in the last six years? (Coalition of the Willing and thusforth).
Would especially love to learn about “Not Six Million”. The question is not whether Maybury thinks it’s more or less, or even what groups were killed.
Risk is also a good game as well.
If we were doing this we would probably use Manning Clark and Peter FitzSimmons.
Maybury’s world view is something like “juris naturalism”. (Oh, all right, Natural Law).
Some good books about World War I include Rilla of Ingleside. Also Ayn Rand wrote Anthem and We the Living.
A good book about World War II is The Silver Sword/Escape from Warsaw.
“Britain as a White Hat” and “French versus the French” … yep, Vichy France is in the shadows.
“Policeman of the World” would be a good chapter to look at too.
Comment by Adelaide - December 3, 2009 2:15 am
Adelaide, Yes, sadly we have been studying war vigorously in the last 6 years.
In terms of “not six million” — I haven’t seen the book yet (just ordered it last night) — I’m guessing it refers to the fact that Hitler murdered 6 million Jews in the Holocaust. That’s misleading, according to everything I’ve read, since when you include the other victims of the Holocaust, including gypsies, individuals with disabilities, Jehovah’s Witnesses, homosexuals, communists, and others — the figure is closer to 11 million.
I’ve read a little of Maybury’s work (I read part of Are You Liberal? Conservative? Confused?) He does write, very overtly and intentionally, from a juris naturalist perspective (what I’d call libertarian). I don’t always agree, but I appreciate his transparency (not all writers are up front about their biases and agendas), I enjoy the way he thinks and writes, and I find it to be GREAT fodder for discussion.
And I appreciate the fact that he questions things that have become historical dogma, like “The U.S. HAD to enter World War II.” Through all my years of schooling, this was never questioned. Hitler was trying to take over the world, the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, and we had to fight. End of story. How can you really discuss and understand something if only one view is presented? I want my kids to explore both sides. And the belief that war is a necessary evil is ALWAYS worth challenging.
I have gotten on my soap box, plenty of times, about the way history is taught. If we don’t question the reasons our government, in past generations, decided to go to war — as school children — we’re sitting ducks to passively accept, without critically questioning, whatever our present government tells us. Very frightening, in my humble opinion.
Comment by laughingstars - December 3, 2009 10:00 am
I love it! Love the plans for critical discussion & deeper understanding, and we may follow along with a little Maybury too. You’re always so inspiring!
Adelaide mentioned Risk, and that made me immediately remember that I hadn’t mentioned Memoir ‘44, which is a great game about WWII by the company Days of Wonder. There is an absolutely marvelous teacher who has a Memoir ‘44 Club at his school to teach about the war in more depth; he has great ideas & excellent resources. The blog is here: http://jewellmemoirclub.blogspot.com/
Comment by mamalexa - December 3, 2009 10:38 am
Oh my! I’m back again already, as I started checking some of your project links. The hot air balloon looks like wicked fun, but that airship from an egg! If you do this, you must share LOTS of pictures!
Comment by mamalexa - December 3, 2009 10:48 am
My little sister (15) just did a quick study of WWII through movies, and here is her movie list:
World War II Movie List
The Pianist (Poland)
Sink the Bismarck (British into the war)
Battle of Britain (The Blitz)
Cross of Iron (Russian front)
Tora! Tora! Tora! (Pearl Harbor)
Windtalkers (Codes)
The Longest Day (D Day)
Schindler’s List
Battle of the Bulge
Letters from Iwo Jima
Comment by Sara - December 3, 2009 11:58 am
Thank you, Stephanie, for your opinions and the rationale for the History Club. Especially on Maybury. I had to do a little research on him, and am glad you read Liberal, Conservative or Confused? as well as probably the Uncle Ed letters.
I am just reading about the Russo-Japanese war now (1905-1906) and a good book for it could well be The Railway Children.
Patsy Adam-Smith did a good book about the Anzacs which had first hand material, and the war illustrations.
Every country has to think about whether war is for them or not. And I notice that Maybury covers some of the reasons, like ‘Manifest Destiny’.
Grandad always manages to tell me about the League of Nations and how it worked, or wasn’t allowed to work. I am thinking lots about Yalta (World War II) and Versailles (World War I).
There are also these programmes with coloured pictures of World War II.
Mutually Assured Destruction: well, that’s one way to get mad. Or make sure the rest of the world doesn’t get mad.
I would probably add Dr Strangelove to the growing movie list, if you and Sarah haven’t seen it already.
World Book (1994) shows the World War II casualities really well, and I saw another graphical table in Time somewhere. (It would be good to get some of the magazines of the time: because the newsmagazine was developed around World War II or just after).
Wikipedia’s highest estimate/sources is 78 million. The lead seems to say 60 million. This is military+civilians.
Those figures show me something about total war, especially as compared to a crime against humanity or a genocide.
Flags of our fathers is a bookend to Letters from Iwo Jima. And this evening we are going to watch Inglorious Basterds. Or some evening, anyway.
Comment by Adelaide - December 4, 2009 11:58 pm
Do make time for Charlie Chaplin’s “The Great Dictator.” Chaplin was one of the few people trying to bring awareness to American audiences about what was going on in Europe. His message at the end of the movie is a rare step out of character.
Also good, if you get into the rise of Communism, would be the original Invasion of the Body Snatchers. No subtlety in that one.
)
Peace and Laughter,
Cristina
Comment by Cristina - December 6, 2009 12:16 am
You rock! So looking forward to reading more about it!
Comment by Gerky - December 13, 2009 6:19 pm